Which condition is characterized by difficulty in producing speech sounds?

The condition characterized by difficulty in producing speech sounds is an articulation disorder. This type of disorder specifically involves challenges with the physical production of speech sounds, which can manifest as substitutions, omissions, distortions, or additions of sounds. Individuals with an articulation disorder may struggle to pronounce certain phonemes correctly, which can affect their intelligibility and overall communicative effectiveness.

In contrast, a language disorder relates more to difficulties in understanding or using language, including issues with vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension. A fluency disorder focuses on the flow of speech, including stuttering or hesitations and interruptions in speech continuity. Voice disorders pertain to issues with the quality, pitch, or volume of the voice, impacting how someone vocalizes rather than producing specific speech sounds. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify why an articulation disorder is the correct choice for this question.